审美主义与中国现代文学传统

Aestheticism and the Tradition of Modern Chinese Literature

在哲学和美学领域 ,审美主义是基于人的审美感性对艺术问题所进行的理论性思考 ;在文学史上 ,审美主义所代表的是以艺术实践主体性与艺术自由化原则相标榜的文学认识和实践行为。在中国现代文学史上 ,审美理想主义作为启蒙浪漫主义的逻辑延续 ,包含了消极价值倾向和积极价值倾向两种不同生存形态 ,在审美主义意义上通过确立审美结构与知识学结构互补的思想结构态势 ,并在对于传统性与现代性的“辩证”

In literary history,aestheticism represents the literary cognition and practice which flaunts the banner of subjectiveness in creative practice and the principle of literary freedom.In modern Chinese literature ,aesthetic idealism,as the logical extension of enlightening romanticism,includes two different formations:the passive tendency and the active tendency.In the sense of aestheticism,they bring about the indepedent Chinese aestheticism in literature.