论电视文艺功能与价值的异同——兼谈电视文艺功能的两个层面

On the Differences and Similarities between the Function and Value of the TV Art

功能概念与价值概念虽然关系密切 ,但却有着不容忽视的基本区别。价值概念具有更多地主体性取向 ,功能概念则体现出客观属性与技术意义 ;二者既有相辅相成的一面 ,亦有相疏离相排斥的一面 ,因此二者的关系具有两重性。电视文艺功能也可以分为两层 :一为技术功能层 ;一为艺术功能层。技术功能的存在 ,确立了电视文艺作为大众传媒的远距离、现场性、日常伴随和无所不包的交流特征。艺术功能的实现 ,则表明着电视文艺的审美特征 ,二者的关系是辩证统一的。对此两层的任一方面的偏执 。

Function and value are a couple of close concepts, but there are some basic differences. Value is more subjective judgment while function is more objective attribution and has technical meaning. TV function also has a couple of layers, one is the technical layer, one is the artistic layer. The former establishes the exchange features of the TV as mass media, and the latter establishes the esthetic features of the TV as art, their relationship is dialectical.