分析维果茨基的智慧发展思想

Analysis on Thought of Wisdom Development of L.S.Vygotsky

智慧是人类有别于其他动物 ,被称之为高级动物的根本标志。人类智慧是怎样产生和发展的 ,心理学家们的观点不一 ,其中维果茨基的智慧发展思想独树一帜。他从文化———历史的视角分析和解释智慧的形成和发展 ,给智慧理论乃至整个心理发展理论领域注入了新的血液。他用意识、活动、内化、言语、合作等概念恰如其分地描述智慧形成的结构及其智慧发展的过程 。

The cardinal symbol of human beings called the super-animals and differ from the other ani-mals,lies in wisdom.Psychologists have differnt views on how to product and developmt of human beings,and L.S.Vygotsky's theory of wisdom development forms a school.He analysed and explained form and development of wisdom from cultural and historical point of view,and therefore has poured fresh blood into the theory of wisdom and even the whole field of psychological development.He made an apprepriate discription of the structure of wisdom's how to product and process of its development by the concept of consciousness,action,internal cause,language,and cooperation,which is the theory worth being further excavating and spreading.