5Elimelech M, Xiaohua Zhu, Childress A E, et al. Role of membrane surface morphology in colloidal fouling of cellulose acetate and composite aromatic polyamide reverse osmosis membranes[J].J Membr Sci.,1997,127(1):101-109.
6Wilbert M C, Pellegrino J, Zydney A. Bench-scale testing of surfactant-modificd rcvcrsc osmosis/nanofiltration membranes[J]. Desalination,1998, 115(1):15-32.
7Freger V, Gilron J, Belfer S. TFC polyamide membranes modified by grafting ofhydrophilic polymers: an FT-IR/AFM/TEM study [J].J Membr Sci.,2002,209(1): 283-292.
8Belfer S, Gilron J, Kedem O. Characterization of commercial RO and UF modified and fouled membranes by means of ATR/FTIR [J]. Desalination, 1999,124 (1-3):175-180.
9Belfer S,Purinson Y, Fainshtein R, etal. Surface modification of commercial composite polyamide reverse osmosis membranes[J], J Membr Sci.,1998,139(2):175-181.
10Coker Steven, Sehn Peter. Four years field experience with fouling resistant reverse osmosis membranes [J]. Desalination, 2000, 132(1-3): 211- 215.