建筑工程抗震的概念设计

The concept design of seismic resistance for building engineering

概念设计就是要用“概念”进行分析和判断 ,控制结构的耗能和薄弱部位 ,运用力学特性 ,用整体概念来考虑结构的整体方案。详细阐述了建筑概念设计的内容 ,包括 :1)选择对建筑抗震有利的场地和地基 ;2 )建筑的布置 ;3 )设置抵抗地震的多道防线 ,避免因部分结构或构件破坏而导致整个体系丧失能力或对重力的承载能力 ;4)

The concept design is a design method. It analyzes, judges and controls energy consumption and weak parts of the structures through using the concept. And, from the view of the integral concept, it employs the mechanics characteristics of the structure to consider the integral plan of the structure. The paper in detail describes the content of the concept design from four aspects: 1) choosing the beneficial site and foundation for structure earthquake resistance, 2) arranging structure, 3) setting multiple seismetic proof lines to avoid the entire structure from losing the bearing capability because of destroying of part structure and component, 4) choosing good ductile structure and materials.