综合自然地理学自上而下的深化应用开拓——地段设计实例研究

TOP-DOWN DEEPENING AND APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATED PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY—THE CASE STUDIES OF SECTION DESIGN

分区评价—类型规划—地段设计是综合自然地理学深化发展的三个互相补充阶段。本文着重以几个实例研究,来说明工程选址和已开发利用地段的修复改建都涉及'地段'设计问题。综合自然地理学为这方面实践服务,可为具体工程设计提供'地段设计'基础论证。

Three interrelational stages of deepening and development in integrated physical geography are regionalizational evaluation, taxonomical planning and section design. Through a few case studies, it is demonstrated in this paper that both the locational choice of projects and the reconstruction of plots having been used are involved in the problem of section design. Integrated physical geography can serve this practice and provide the basic security of section design for concrete project design . The section design includes locational choice, identification of ground bearing capacity, design of environmental relationship of two or three dimentional construction, making place green and gardend, and establishment of environmental perceptive atmosphere and so on. They may provide a foundation for concrete building's design of constructive department with relation to planning department so that the constructive does not divorce from the overall planning.