湛江市肠易激综合征危险因素的病例对照研究

An epidemiological study on the risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province

目的 调查湛江市肠易激综合征 (IBS)的病因因素。方法 采用病例对照研究方法 ,对2 0 7例IBS病人与同时期在同所医院体检的“健康人”进行流行病学调查和致病多因素探讨。结果 经logistic多因素分析表明 ,有植物神经紊乱及有癔病或精神病家族史与IBS关系最密切 ,OR值分别是 4、3倍。负性事件、长期服抗生素、工作紧张状态、食地瓜木薯也与IBS关系密切 ,OR值分别为 2、1倍。结论 表明以上

Objective To assess the risk factors in the pathogenicity of irritable bouel syndrom(IBS) in Zhanjiang city. Methods Two hundred and seven IBS patients were randomly selected and compared with 'healthy' people diagnosed in the same hospital during the same period. Roles of major risk factors to IBS were studied through using a case control study. Rasults Family history of hysteria or mental disease and vegetorsis was closely related to IBS, with OR s 3 and 4 respectively. There was alse close relationship between IBS and psychic trauma, often taking antibiotics, tension at work and eating sweet potato or cassava, with OR s between 1 and 2. Conclusion Our investigation suggested that the six major risk factors mensioned above played important roles in the progression of IBS in Zhanjiang city.