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热处理对Ni9铸钢77K冲击韧性的影响 被引量:2

The Influence of Heat Trcatment on the Impact Toughness of Ni9 Cast Steel at-196℃ Temperature
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摘要 本文着重研究了不同热处理工艺方式及热处理工艺参数对Ni9铸钢-196℃冲击韧性和显微组织的影响。结果表明:Ni9铸钢经适当热处理后,具有较高的低温韧性和强度。其低溫韧性受回火温度影响较大,而受淬火温度影响较小;经“淬火+亚稳淬火+回火”热处理的低温韧性训于”淬火+回火”热处理;经“800℃淬火+670℃淬火+610℃回火”热处理,可获得最高的低温韧性。 In this paper, the effect of different heat treatments on the microstructure of Ni9 cast steel and its impact toughness at-196C temperature were studied. The results show that after proper heat treatment, Ni9 cast steel possess high impact toughness and strength at cryogenic temperatures. Its impact toughness at cryogenic temperatures is markedly inflenced by tempering temperature, whereas the inflence of quenching temperature is relatively small. The impact toughness of steel under the heat treatment composed of quenching, intercritieal quenching and tempering is higher than that of quenching and tempering, by quenching at 800℃, intercritical quenching at 670℃ and tempering at 610℃ the highest impact toughness at cryogenic temperature can be obtained.
出处 《热加工工艺》 CSCD 北大核心 1991年第1期7-10,共4页 Hot Working Technology
关键词 Ni9铸钢 热处理 低温冲击韧性 Ni9 cast steel, impact toughness at cryogenic temperature, reverled austenite.
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同被引文献15

  • 1张弗天,楼志飞,叶裕恭,李端义.Ni9钢的显微组织在变形-断裂过程中的行为[J].金属学报,1994,30(6). 被引量:20
  • 2李光来,孟祥敏,张弗天,吴玉琨.Ni9钢微观结构的TEM研究[J].金属学报,1996,32(11):1121-1129. 被引量:4
  • 3贺文德.9%Ni低温钢的研究[J].合金钢,1980,(11):11-15.
  • 4张弗天 王景韫 郭蕴宜.Ni钢中的同转奥氏体与低温韧性[J].金属学报,1984,20(6):405-410.
  • 5中国机械工程学会焊接学会.焊接手册(材料的焊接)[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1992.335-337.
  • 6ASTM A553/A553M-95.Standard specification for pressure vessel plates, alloy steel, quenched and tempered 8 and 9 percent nickel[ S ].
  • 7张弗天 王景韫 郭蕴宜.Ni9钢中的回转奥氏体与低温韧性.金属学报,1984,20(6):405-410.
  • 8Syn C K, Fultz B,Morris J W.Mechanical stability of retained austenite in tempered 9Ni steel [J].Metallurgical Transaction (Physical Metallurgy and Materials ),1978,9A(1): 1635-1640.
  • 9Mchenry H I,Richard P R,Alan F C,et al . Material at low temperature american society for metals [M].USA:American Society for Metals, 1983.478-512.
  • 10Norstrom L A.Influence of austenitizing and tempering treatment on microstructure, yield strength and impact toughness of a martensitic 9%Ni steel [J]. Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy, 1976,5 (1):41-48.

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