卵巢早衰的病因学研究进展

Progress of Premature Ovary Failure Etiological Studying

妇女 40岁前自然绝经称为卵巢早衰 ,发生原因尚不清楚。染色体数目和结构异常 ,基因突变 ,部分甾体激素产生所必需的酶缺乏 ,放射线和化疗药物等环境因素的损伤 。

Natural cessation of menses before the age of 40 yr was defined premature ovary failure,Abnormal chromosome,gene mutation,enzyme deficiencies,radiation,chemotherapy,gonadotropin and itsreceptor abnormalities,autoimmunity may influence the occurrence of premature ovary failure.