贵阳市水果生产现状及其对策

The situation and countermeasure of fruits planting and marketing in Guiyang

在大量的市场调查和获取相关信息资料的基础上 ,分析了贵阳市水果生产与销售的现状及存在的主要问题 ,如种类 (品种 )种植比例不当、结构不合理、栽培管理水平偏低、果品品质较差和商品率低等 ,提出了相应的解决对策。必须加强市场、科学技术信息的收集 ,加强联合协作 ,利用自然生态优势和市场优势 ,调整种类品种结构 ,尤其注意调整大宗果品的早、中、晚熟品种种植比例。通过政府协调 ,以市场需求为依托 ,教学、科研、生产一条龙 ,以此提高生产环节的管理水平 。

This report analyzes the main problems existing in planting and marketing of the fruits in Guiyang, based on the informations by lots of investigation for the market and the related data consulted. They include the improper proportion of the fruit variety, the unrational composition, the lower level of management in fruit planting, the poor fruit quality and the lower marketable ratio. To solve these problems, more market messages and the scientific and technological informations must be gathered and be used as a guide. The consiousness of union and cooperation should be strengthened.We should readjust the fruit composition, especilly paying attention to the planting proportion of the staple early, middle and late maturing varieties, taking advantage of the natural and ecologic superiority and the market character. The author suggests that by governmental coordination, we should keep a tight hold on teaching, studying and producing, relying on the demanding and get higher of the management level of the fruit planting, so that we can bring about a great advance in fruit producing and selling in Guiyang, and getting a brisk market.