孙悟空成型考

A Textual Research on the Evolvement of the Image of SUN Wu-kong

孙悟空原型问题 ,2 0世纪初胡适、钢和泰提出哈努曼说 ,鲁迅提出巫支祈说 ,长时期争讼未 决。这篇论文总结 80年学术公案 ,详考宗教史实 ,认为孙悟空这一形象既有古印度婆罗门教原型 ,亦有密 宗、道教、儒家印记。

Since the early 20th century,there have been various controverical interprelations of the orignal image of SUN Wu kong,the literary figure of Monkey King,such as the theory by HU Shi and GANG He tai,the hypotheris by Harroman and the interpretation by LU Xun.Based on an analysis of the religiou history and a summary of the related research,the author finds that SUN Wu kong grew out of the ancient Indian Brahmanism,Tantrism,Taoism and Confucianism as well.