基于电流变材料的智能结构研究进展与应用

Research and Application of Electrorheological-fluid Based Inte-lligent Structure

电流变材料是功能最全面的智能材料之一 ,可由计算机进行控制 ,根据外部条件的变化快速地改变它的材料特性。文章综合评述了国内外对电流变材料性能及其电流变效应理论的研究 ,以及电流变材料在动力传动装置、阀控液压伺服驱动系统、机器人技术。

Electrorheological(ER) fluid material is one of the intelligent materials with the most versatile capabilities. The paper reviews the research both at home and abroad on ER material's properties and its ER effect, as well as the application of it in power drive, actuator, robot, vibration control and machinery manufacturing system.