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CD30^+间变性大细胞淋巴瘤:组织病理学、遗传学及临床特征评议 被引量:2

CD30^+ anaplastic large cell lymphoma: a review of its histopathologic, genetic, and clinical features
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摘要 1985年,许多作者描述了一种称为间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(anaplastic large cell lymph oma,ALCL)的新的淋巴瘤类型,其被定义为:大的、通常是紧密粘着的母细胞增生,所有瘤细胞恒表达CD30分子.除了这些共同特征,患者的细胞学和肿瘤细胞抗原决定簇,以及临床特征等,在原始描述中存在异质性,这也导致了ALCL在形态学、免疫分型和临床上的数种临床亚型分类.ALCL与经典霍奇金病(cHD)在形态学和免疫表型上的重叠也被认识.在80年代末,染色体2和5的易位被发现与ALCL正相关.所有这些发现,提出一个问题:是否形态学的、免疫表型的、临床的或遗传学的类型是同种疾病的不同亚型抑或是不同的疾病?它们与霍奇金病的关系如何?在过去的5年中,ALCL及HD在分子特征方面的研究进展显著,以上的问题如今也可以得到解答.
出处 《德国医学》 2001年第6期351-354,共4页
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