男性更年期患者的心理状态及护理

The psychological states of male climacteric and the nursing

报道临床男性更年期患者四种不同类型的心理特点的护理 ,对精神衰弱型患者加强护患协调 ,患患协调 ,及时解决病人所需 ;对疑病型患者经常对他们说些安慰、鼓励、劝说、暗示性和健康指导性语言 ,准确及时地做好各项治疗护理工作 ,帮助病人解决生活的难题 ;对歇斯底里型患者注意多倾听病人诉说 ,对他们指定医生诊治及护士护理 ,消除病人不必要的顾虑 ;对漠不关心型患者帮助他们正确认识疾病 ,深入浅出地讲解有关疾病知识 ,消除因对疾病缺乏认识而产生错误行动和对疾病的漠不关心情绪。使患者认识到更年期是人生的必经之期 。

In the paper, we report 4 kinds of psychological nursing according to the 4 psychological states of the male climacteric. To the patients with psychasthenia, we focused on the coordination between patients and nurses, patients and patients, meeting their needs as soon as possible. To the patients with hypochondria, we attached importance to our spoken words to comfort, encourage, persuade them. To those with hysteric, we appointed a nurse or a doctor to serve them in order to eliminate their suspicion. To those with indifference, we helped them to form proper recognition of their diseases by explaining knowledge of their diseases for them so as to prevent their wrong behaviors and diminish their indifference to diseases.All measures were taken to lead them to peacefully facing the diseases and cooperating in treatment.