论综合学习课程的设置──日本中小学课程改革的新发展

On the Installment of the Curriculum of Synthetical Studying——The New Development of Curriculum Reform in Japanese Primary and Middle School

综合学习强调指导学生进行跨越各学科内容的横向与综合的学习，被认为是培养学生“生存能力” 的重要途径。综合学习课程的设置对于教育目标、课程内容与学习过程的改革都富有启示。

Synthetical studying focuses on guiding students to study synthetically by integrating each subject, which is regarded as an important way to cultivating the ability for existing of students. The installment of the curriculum of synthetical studying can give references for the reforms on educational goal, the contents of curriculum and the course of studying.