摘要
从四个方面概述第二届低剂量辐射 (L DR)对人体健康效应的国际会议学术交流内容 :大量的实验和流行病学调查说明 L DR具有兴奋效应和适应性反应 ,并提出在临床方面的应用 ;对电离辐射容许剂量标准的有效性提出各种不同的评价 ,防护标准将修订 ;切尔诺贝利事故后 15年来有许多关于受照人员的健康调查 ,反映剂量效应关系 ;
In this paper the contents of academic exchange in 2 nd international conference of 《the effects of low and very low doses of ionizing radiation on human health》are introduced. The description is divided into four main parts. LDR inducing hormesis and adaptive response are showed by experiment and epidemiologic investigation. Its clinical application is presented.Validity of permitted dose of ionizing radiation is evaluated by varied outcomes. During 15 years after Chernobyl accident many reports of epidemiologic investigation are advanced to reflect the relation between the radiation dose and effect. Linear no threshold theory is argued.
出处
《国外医学(放射医学核医学分册)》
2001年第6期261-271,共11页
Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine)
关键词
低剂量辐射
兴奋效应
适应性反应
容许剂量
线性无阈理论
low dose radiation
hormesis
adaptive response
permitted dose
Chernobyl accident
linear no threshold