中医药诱导神经元可塑性变化对脑功能康复作用的研究展望

Prospects for the Studies of the Inducing of Neuronal Plasticity Changes by TCM Therapies and Its Effects on the Rehabilitation of Cerebral Function

针对脑功能损害性疾病的智力障碍与肢体致残康复治疗中的难点问题 ,展望了从神经元可塑性变化角度 ,探讨中医药促进脑功能康复作用的研究思路。提出研究中药、针灸促进神经元突起再生应以诱导神经元生物因子的产生和协调为主要环节 ,以诱导神经元突触再建等可塑性变化为目标 ,从而实现对神经元信息整合功能再塑造 ,形成制定脑功能康复方案的理论基础。

This paper focuses on the difficulties in the rehabilitative treatment of dysnoesia and acroparalysis caused by cerebral function impairment, and discusses, from the angle of neuronal plasticity changes, the ways of studying the effects of TCM therapies on promoting the rehabilitation of cerebral function. The author points out that, in studying the effects of TCM drugs and acupuncture moxibustion for promoting neuronal process regeneration, the focus should be put on the inducing of the production and coordination of neuronal cytokines to achieve the goal of inducing neuronal plasticity changes such as neuronal synapse reconstruction, etc, so as to regain the function of neuronal information integration and to set up theoretical foundations on which the treating plans for the rehabilitation of cerebral function can be made.