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45年恙螨与媒介恙螨传播恙虫病的基础研究 被引量:9

Basic Studies on Trombiculid Mites and Vector Chiggers Mites in the Transmission of Tsutsugamushi Disease for 45 Years
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摘要 报告作者等 45年来恙螨以及媒介恙螨传播恙虫病基础研究结果 ,主要包括 :①恙螨调查研究 :种类的发现 ,恙虫病东方体的分离和检测 ,媒介恙螨孳生地及其恙虫病流行 ;②恙螨生活史和实验生态研究 :恙螨培育成功与生活史的实验 ,恙螨实验生态和恙虫病流行的预测预报 ;③恙螨传病机制及其控制恙虫病流行研究 :恙虫病东方体阳性恙螨模型的建立及其东方体在恙螨体内的动态 ,恙螨体内东方体垂直传递和传病潜力 ,以及防灭恙螨与控制恙虫病的流行。 This paper summarized the basic research works on trombiculid mites and vector chiggers in the transmission of tsutsugamushi disease. It mainly involves: ① Investigation on trombiculid mites including the discovery of trombiculid mite species, detection and separation of O.tsutsugamushi, Breeding place of vector chiggers and epidemiology of tsutsugamushi disease. ② Study on the life cycle and experimental ecology of trombiculid mites, including successful rearing of trombiculid mites and study on life cycle of trombiculid mites, experimental ecology of trombiculid mites and epidemic forecast of tsutsugamushi disease. ③ Research on the mechanism of transmission of tsutsugamushi disease by trombiculid mite and the control of tsutsugamushi disease prevalence, Establishing the infected model of trombiculid mites for study the dynamics of O.tsutsugamushi in trombiculid mites, the vertical transmission of O.tsutsugamushi in trombiculid mites, Prevention and killing of the trombiculid mites and controling the epidemics of scrub typhus.
出处 《中山医科大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第1期1-9,共9页 Academic Journal of Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金项目 ( 385 70 2 44.38870 72 5 .39370 6 36 )
关键词 恙螨 恙虫热 遗传学 恙虫病东方体 传染控制 媒介恙螨 trombiculid mites tsutsugamushi disease/genetics Orientia tsutsugamushi
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