北魏时期中原(河南)教育管窥

Brief Introduction of Henan Education in the Northern Wei Dynasty

北魏自孝文帝迁都洛阳后 ,中原 (大致相当于今河南 )地区的官学教育得到了进一步的发展 ,尤其是地方官学在政府的提倡下 ,形成了一套完备的地方官学体制 ,为隋唐教育制度的建立奠定了基础。同时 ,中原地区的私学也方兴未艾 ,实施不坠 ,呈现出新的特点 ,对我国专门学科的研究和自然科学知识的传播 。

Since Emperor Xiao Wen Di moved the capital to Luoyang in the Norther Wei Dynasty,Henan official education got further developed.Encouraged by the government,local schools formed a complete set of systems.It paved the way for the education system of Sui and Tang Dynasties.Meanwhile,private schools of Henan district were in the ascendant and showed new characteristics,which played an important part in the research on the special discipline of China and in the distribution of natural science.