小剂量异丙酚静脉复合麻醉用于无痛人工流产术的临床观察

Clinical observation on low dose propofol intravenous combination aneathesia in the analgesic artificial abortion

目的 :探索小剂量异丙酚静脉复合麻醉在无痛人工流产术中的临床效果。方法 :选择200名要求终止早孕的妇女 ,随机分为观察组与对照组 ,每组100例。观察组术前给予咪唑安定1mg、异丙酚1～1.5mg/kg和芬太尼50μg静脉推注 ,观察镇痛效果和副反应的发生率。对照组不用任何药物。结果 :观察组镇痛有效率100% ,无人工流产综合征的发生 ,两组比较 ,差异有显著性 (P<0.01)。结论 :小剂量异丙酚静脉复合麻醉用于无痛人工流产术安全。

Objective: To study the clinical effectiveness of low dose propofol intravenous combination aneathesia in the analgesic artificial abortion. Methods: Two hundred women who requested termination of early pregnancy, they were randomly divided into two groups(study and control groups), 100 cases for each group. In study group, the patient used intravenation with 1mg midazolam, 1～1.5mg/kg propofol and 50μg fentanyl. Analgesic effectieness and the incidence of side effects were observed. Results:Overall patients in the study group were analgesic, and had no the incidence of the artificial abortion syndrome. To compare two groups, there was significantly different(P<0.01). Conclusion: Low dose propofol intravenous combination aneathesia in the analgesic artificial abortion is safe and effective.