惠更斯及其科学思想

CHRISTIAN HUYGENS AND HIS SCIENCE THOUGHT

惠更斯是 1 7世纪荷兰著名的科学家 ,他在望远镜制造、土星观测以及在摆的研究中取得突出成就 ,并最早触及波动光学理论 .其科学思想主要体现在粒子论思想和相对性思想两方面 ,其哲学观主要受笛卡尔的影响 .他的科学研究方法既继承和发扬了希腊的传统 ,又采用了笛卡尔。

Christian Huygens is a famous scientist of Holland in 17 century.This paper introduces his achievement at making telescope,observing Saturn,research on pendulum,recounts briefly his wave theory of light.Based these on,the paper elaborates Huygens particle philosophy of nature,the thought of relativity principle,cosmotheoros and his science method.