上海市农村合作医疗筹资与补偿调查分析

Survey and Analysis of Funding and Compensation for Rural Cooperative Medicine in Shanghai

目的 为改革和完善上海市农村合作医疗的政策、制度、规划、计划、措施提供科学依据。方法 使用调查研究、比较研究、描述性统计及SAS统计分析等方法。结果 调查分析了上海市 1997- 1999年 8区 (县 )合作医疗资金来源、数量、比例、补偿等。结论 1997年以来 ,上海市农村合作医疗得到了快速发展 ,仍存在保障水平、补偿比例、投保率低下及发展不平衡、资金使用不合理等问题。

Objective To provide scientific evidences for reforming and perfecting policy,system,programme,plan,and measure for rural cooperative medicine in Shanghai.Methods Investigation,comparative study,descriptive statistics,and Statistical Analysis System (SAS) were employed.Results The source,amount,and proportion of funds and proportion,items and amount of compensation for rural cooperative medicine in 1997-1999 in 8 districts or counties of Shanghai Municipality were investigated and analyzed.Conclusion Rural cooperative medicine had been developing rapidly in Shanghai since 1997.But the level of medical guarantee,the proportion of compensation,and the rate of joining are still of low grade.The development is uneven,and the funds have been used unreasonably to certain extent.