机械设计教学方法研究

Study on teaching method of machinery design

机械设计课程现行教学方法忽视学生的主体作用 ,不利于学生能力的培养 ,因此 ,有必要加以改进。具体讲 ,可以以设计为主线安排教学内容 ,采用“参与式”教学 ,增设设计型作业 ,运用多媒体等现代教学手段 ,并加强实验教学和课程设计教学。实践证明 ,采用这些新颖的教学方法 ,不仅有助于提高教学质量 ,而且有助于培养学生的设计能力和动手能力。

Current teaching in machinary teaching method neglects students essential function, unfavourable for the training of students' ability. Hence it is necessary to improve teaching method of machinery design. Thereby setting teaching contents in accordance with design, using 'joining' teaching, increasing design homework, adopting modern teaching methods such as multiple medium ect. to strengthen experiment teaching and course design. It is proved that by using these new teaching methods, it is not only helpful to raise teaching quality, but also helpful to develop students' design ability and hand working ability.