摘要
瓦西里·舒克申是当代俄苏文坛上一位多才多艺的艺术家。他既是一位作家 ,又是一名编剧、导演和演员。在 2 0世纪六、七十年代他的名字同时回响在俄罗斯文坛和影坛上。他的文学和影视作品触及到当代俄国社会一些比较敏感的问题。如城乡矛盾、农村人口外流 ,以及各种丑恶的社会现象。本文通过舒克申作品中创作问题和各类“创作型”主人公的分析 ,指出作家在创作问题上的鲜明立场以及他对“创作型”主人公复杂。
Vassily Shukshin was a talent in many ways.As a writer,a director and an actor,he enjoyed popularity in movie and literature in Russia and many countries.In his creation he touched such serious problems as “the conflict between city and country”,“the stream of country citizen”and all kinds of social evil.Analyzing the problems of creation in Shukshin's works,the author points out Shukshin's position on “creation” and his attitude to his personae of“creative type” in this paper.
