黄宗羲与《明史·道学传》的废置

Huang Zongxi and The Brushing aside of 〈The History of Neo-Confucianism In History of The Ming Dynasty>

清修《明史》，是否沿《宋史》旧例，设置《道学传》，一度成为史馆上下激烈争 议的问题。本文通过对黄宗羲《移史馆论不宜立理学传书》的考察，就该书的主要内容、撰 述背景以及历史影响等，进行了系统探讨，并首次考明黄氏此书撰写于康熙二十一年二月。

It had once been a violently disputed issue whether Qing historians followed the old example of the 〈History of the Song Dynasty〉 in compiliing the 〈history of the Ming dynasty〉 by putting in 〈Biographies of Confucianism〉.Through Stud ying Huang Zongxi's〈It Is Inadvisable To Establish Biographies of Confucianism in History books〉,the author systematically examines the main content,the backg round of writing and the influence of Huang's book,and for the first time demons trates that it was written in February of the 21st year of the reign of Kangxi.