B 型超声输卵管通液显象55例分析

THE ULTRASONIC IMAGING OF FALLOPIAN TUBES BY HYDROTUBATION

自1988年3月至1989年12月,对55例不孕症患者作 B 型超声下输卵管通液检查,结果两侧输卵管均不通18例,两侧输卵管均通畅17例,两侧通而不畅5例,一侧不通,另一侧通或通而不畅15例。55例中52例作 X 线子宫输卵管碘油造影对照,其中完全符合30例,完全不符合4例,部份符合18例。本文就 B 型超声下通液检查的方法.诊断依据及优缺点作了讨论,认为单项X 线子宫输卵管碘油造影和单项B型超声通液检查各有利弊,建议两者结合,互相弥补,提高检出率。

The Fallopian tubes of 55 patients with infertility were examined ultrasonically byhydrotubation from Mar 1988 to Dec 1989.The Fallopian tubes were found completelyblocked in 18 cases,patent in 17 and incompletely blocked in 20.Hysterosalpingographywas also performed in 52 cases.By comparing the results of these two methods,the diag-noses were the same in 30 cases,different in 4 cases and partially concordant in 18,Thus,the two methods are supplementary to each other.