“多元信息供水勘查模式”的研究与应用

Study and Application on the Theory of Multi-element Information Water Supply Survey

以数学中的集合理论 (交集 )为基础 ,采用“多元信息理论”逐步逼近 ,建立镇江地区缺水丘陵山区找水的逻辑推理模式。利用遥感、水文地质与构造地质勘查以及地球物理综合勘察技术 ,由区域→块段→点的逐步“聚焦”获取富水块段、贮水地质体和贮水构造、布井具体位置的信息 ,此即为“多元信息供水勘查模式”。通过供水勘查实践 ,验证了该模式在构造复杂的缺水山区供水勘查中的优越性 ,同时也指出了其应用过程中应注意的具体问题。

According to the set theory(intersections) of mathematics and the theory of 'multi-element information water supply survey', a logically inferential model of water supply survey is established in the water deficient hilly country in Zhenjiang. By means of geological remote-sensing research, geohydrologic, tectonic examinations and geophysical synthetic prospecting, information about the watery blocks, water storage geological body, water storage tectonics and idiographic placing of wells from region→section→point. It is concluded that the theory is advantageous in water supply survey of water deficient hilly countries with complicated tectonics through the practice of water supply survey, and some practical problems are advanced that must be paid attention to in the course of applying 'multi-element information theory'.