传统中式家具中的人文主义精神

Cultural Spirit of Traditional Chinese Furniture

人文主义精神对于传统中式家具的影响可以分两个层面来理解，一是对于设计思想、理念的影响，二是对于具体造型实现方式的影响，即精神与物质两方面。本文以明清家具为例，探讨了其在两个方面的影响及影响方式，并由具体的家具造型反证了其影响，由此尝试去揭示人文主义精神和传统中式家具内在的自然的因果关系。

About the Subject of how the essence of hu- manism influences the traditional Chinese-furniture, We can understand it from two sides. The first one is how it influ- ences thoughts and ideas about furniture design l which rep- resents the spirit part. The second one is how it influences the real model of furniture, which represents the substance part. This article uses furniture of Ming & Qing dynasty as example to research how the humanism influences the two k parts-and prove the influence by the analyzing of furniture. Try to find out the internal consequence between humanism and traditional Chinese-furniture.