过度换气综合征致手足搐搦的急诊处置

The Emergency Treatment of Tetany Resulting From Hyperventilation Syndrome

目的 :探索葡萄糖酸钙与安定对过度换气所致手足搐搦的疗效 ;方法 :静脉注射 1 0 %葡萄糖酸钙注射液 1 0ml,肌肉注射安定注射液 1 0mg ,观察 1 5min内的手足搐搦缓解情况 ,并判定疗效 ;结果 :显效 2 3例 ,有效 6例 ,无效 1例 ;结论 :应用葡萄糖酸钙和安定可迅速有效地缓解手足搐搦。

Objective:To explore the effect of calcium gluconate and valium on the tetany resulting from hyperventilation syndrome;Methods:After injecting 10% calcium gluconate(10ml) into the veins and valium(10mg)into the muscles,observe the alleviative condition of tetany within 15 minutes and judge the effect;Results:There are 23 cases show significant effect,6 cases are effective and 1 case is invalid;Conclusion:To apply calcium gluconate and valium can alleviate the tetany quickly and efficiently.