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二氧化硅胶体晶模板技术制备间规聚苯乙烯有序孔材料 被引量:11

Template-synthesis of Ordered Macroporous Syndiotactic Polystyrene Using Silica Colloidal Crystals
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摘要 A rigid silica colloidal crystal template was formed by self assembly of the monodispersed silica dispersion prepared according to Stber method. Within the interstitial void of the template, β diketonate titanium complexes[(dbm) 3Ti(OPh)/MAO] catalyzed polymerization of styrene was carried out to form syndiotactic polystyrene(sPS)/silica composites. The titled ordered macroporous syndiotactic polystyrene was achieved by chemical decomposition of the silica template with concentrated aqueous hydrofluoric acid, which was confirmed by SEM results. FTIR spectra indicated that all silica was removed from the composites in this study. DSC revealed that the as prepared macroporous sPS was significantly different from the bulk one, and the unique properties were inherent rather than from the enforcement effect by the silica template. Further investigation concerning the inherent microstrucutures about the molecular weight and its distribution, tacticity of the styrene etc . and their dependence on the confinement is in progress. A rigid silica colloidal crystal template was formed by self assembly of the monodispersed silica dispersion prepared according to Stber method. Within the interstitial void of the template, β diketonate titanium complexes[(dbm) 3Ti(OPh)/MAO] catalyzed polymerization of styrene was carried out to form syndiotactic polystyrene(sPS)/silica composites. The titled ordered macroporous syndiotactic polystyrene was achieved by chemical decomposition of the silica template with concentrated aqueous hydrofluoric acid, which was confirmed by SEM results. FTIR spectra indicated that all silica was removed from the composites in this study. DSC revealed that the as prepared macroporous sPS was significantly different from the bulk one, and the unique properties were inherent rather than from the enforcement effect by the silica template. Further investigation concerning the inherent microstrucutures about the molecular weight and its distribution, tacticity of the styrene etc . and their dependence on the confinement is in progress.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第2期330-332,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :2 0 0 2 30 0 3)资助
关键词 模板合成 间规聚苯乙烯 有序孔材料 二氧化硅胶体晶 Template synthesis Syndiotactic polystyrene Ordered macroporous materials
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