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中国西部地区水资源利用的主要问题与对策 被引量:4

ISSUES ON WATER RESOURCE USE AND ITS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES IN THE WESTERN REGION OF CHINA
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摘要 本文讨论了西部地区的水资源特征 ,分析了水资源的短缺状况与开发利用中存在的问题 ,提出了实施水资源流域统一规划调度、跨省 (区 )和跨流域引调水、加大地下水合理开发力度 ,以及制定科学的供水序列和实施先进的喷、滴、微、渗灌技术等水资源开发利用对策。 This paper discussed the characteristics, demand ̄supply status and issues on water resources in the western region of China. With regards to problems of water shortage and poor management, it is suggested that, water resources must be comprehensively managed at watershed level; possibilities of water transfer across watersheds could be explored, development of underground water resources should be enhanced; and water use efficiency must be improved by using water ̄saving technologies, such as sprinkling and drop irrigation systems.
出处 《中国人口·资源与环境》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第1期86-89,共4页 China Population,Resources and Environment
关键词 生态环境 可持续开发 中国 西部地区 水资源可持续利用 water resources eco-environment sustainable development
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