摘要
目的 观察银杏叶提取物 (EGb761)对实验大鼠脑外伤后神经细胞凋亡的影响 ,探讨EGb761对脑外伤的治疗作用。方法 采用Feeney法自由落体撞击脑损伤动物模型 ,将 90只大鼠随机分为研究组及对照组 ,在损伤后15min ,60min及 2 4h分别腹腔注射EGb761及生理盐水。第 5天用TUNEL法测定神经细胞原位凋亡、大脑半球含水量、光镜下观察细胞形态学改变。结果 与对照组比较 ,大鼠脑外伤后 15min及 60min给予EGb761能显著降低神经细胞凋亡率和脑组织含水量 (P <0 0 5 ) ,外伤后 2 4h给药 ,神经细胞凋亡率和脑组织含水量差异无显著性 (P >0 0 5 )。结论 EGb761有抗大鼠脑外伤后神经细胞凋亡及减轻脑水肿的作用 。
Objective To investigate the effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb761) on rat neural cell apoptosis after brain trauma. Methods Brain trauma was induced by Feeney's free-falling method in situ cerebral deathkit. Ninety SD rats, divided into control and trial group, were treated with EGb761 or saline i.p. 15 min, 60 min and 24 h after brain injury. Five days later, apoptosis was evalued by TUNEL method. Cerebral water content and cell morphology were elevated. Results Compared with the control-group, EGb761 given 15 min and 60 min after brain trauma attenuated neural cell apoptosis and brain edema. When given 24 h after brain trauma, however, EGb761 showed no significant effect. Conclusion Early large dosage of EGb761 can relieve traumatic brain edema and protect neural cells from apoptosis.
出处
《广东医学》
CAS
CSCD
2002年第3期242-243,共2页
Guangdong Medical Journal
关键词
银杏叶提取物
脑外伤
神经细胞
凋亡
Ginkgo biloba extract Brain injury Neural cell Apoptosis