农业如何面对知识经济的挑战

The Challenge to Agriculture from Knowledge Economic

知识经济是21世纪的一种主要经济形式。从农业的发展史来看,知识的获取和科技的进步对农业的发展有着巨大的促进作用。知识经济时代的农业是一种以知识作为主要资源的农业,同时也是一种高效和可持续发展的农业。主要表现形式为农业智能化、信息化和生物技术的广泛应用。本文同时提出了传统农业迎接知识经济时代的战略。

The knowledge economic is a brief economic formin 21 century. From the developing history of agriculture,the knowledge acquired and advances in science and technol-ogy greatly accelerates the development of agriculture. Theagriculture in the era of knowledge economic is that kindwhich the knowledge is main resources for agriculture withhigh benefit and sustainable properties. The main forms ofthis kind agriculture are farm intelligentize, information andagri-bio-technology greatly applying. In this paper, thestrategic views for conditional farm to meet the challengefrom the knowledge economic era.