小儿喉乳头状瘤16例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 16 cases of pediatric laryngeal papilloma

目的 探讨小儿喉乳头状瘤的治疗及临床特点。方法 对 1 6例小儿喉乳头状瘤患儿 ,2 9例次在直达喉镜下 ,1 8例次在支撑喉镜下行手术 ,2例行喉裂开术 ,并配合干扰素治疗。结果 随访 1～ 2年 ,治愈率为 68.75%。结论 本病复发率高 ,范围广 ,应用手术及干扰素可切除肿瘤 ,减少复发 。

Objective:To investigate the treatment and clinical feature of pediatric laryngeal papilloma.Method:Among 16 cases of pediatric laryngeal papilloma,we performed papilloma resection by direct laryngoscope for 29 times and that by self retaining larygoscope for 18 times,2 cases were treated by laryngofissure.Result:The cure rate is 68 75% within 1 2 years of follow up.Conclusion:Treatment by papilloma resection combining application of interferon has gained fairly good therapeutic results by reducing recurrence.