加快新疆油气资源勘探开发,促进新疆经济快速发展

The Geologic Foundation,Countermeasure and Signifi-cance for Accelerating Exploration and Development of Hydrocarbon Resources in Xinjiang

新疆地域辽阔,共有25个含油气远景盆地,勘探面积约90×104km2.尤其是准噶尔、塔里木和吐哈三大盆地,油气资源丰富,探明程度很低,勘探潜力十分巨大。新疆作为我国的油气资源大区,应该抓住西部大开发的机遇,加快油气资源勘探开发,为此,需要制定合理的对策。首先,要加大投资,降低成本,加速油气勘探开发步伐。第二,借助地域优势,积极利用中亚油气。第三,协调地方关系,促进地方经济。第四,制定相关政策,加速天然气资源勘探、开发与利用。

Xinjiang is vast in territory.There exists in total25basins of hydrocarbon-bearing potential,with ex-ploratary areas of90×10 4 km 2 .Particularly in Junggar basin,Tarim basin and Turpan-Hami basin that have abundant natural hydrocarbon resources.Since their proved degrees are recently very low,they are still of great potential for prospecting.As a major province containing hydrocarbon resources in China,Xinjiang should seize the opportunity or right time for'the western development ',and speed up the step of further exploration in natural hydrocarbon resources.For this reason,it is required to work out the sound countermeasures.Firstly,additional investment will be needed with reducing costs.Secondly,actively applying crude and gas from mid-Asia countries by means of regional superiority.Thirdly,coordinating the relationship with the local authorities to promote the local economy.Finally,lay down related policies in order to speed up the exploration,development and utilization of natural gas resources in these basins.