关于自主动词和非自主动词

Controllable and Uncontrollable Verbs

自主动词和非自主动词作为近年来出现的汉语动词的新类别，对现代汉语动词领域的研究有着重要的意义。本文根据各家论述，对自主动词和非自主动词的概念的界定观点作了梳理．描述了自主动词和非自主动词在古汉语中的最初雏形及其从单音节词向双音节词的转变过程。

Controllable verbs and uncontrollable verbs, a new classification of Chinese verb, occupy an important position in the research of the modem Chinese verbs. The writer of this paper gives clear definitions to the two types of verbs, and illustrates their original forms in ancient Chinese and the change of monosyllabic words into disyllabic words. .4lso he makes a comparison of other researchers' classifications of and opinions on the two types of verbs.