谈合同当事人的重大误解

On significant mistakes of the parties to the contracts

对于因重大误解而订立的合同 ,宜作为可变更或可撤销的合同处理 ,而不宜作为不成立之合同、无效的合同或只能单纯撤销的合同处理 ;因重大误解而撤销合同或变更合同的 ,误解人应赔偿相对人信赖利益的损失 ,此种责任属于缔约过失责任 ,但该赔偿责任受到一定的限制。

It is due to treat the contract resulted from significant mistakes as a voidable or changeable contract, rather than to treat it as an unformed contract, an invalid contract or a pure voidable contract.When the contract resulted from significant mistakes is abolished or modified,the mistaking party should compensate the other party for his reliance interest.The damages liability,which should be limited,is a liability for culpa in contrahendo.