困惑与彷徨:论新时期文学对阶级斗争人生哲学的艺术解构

Perplexity and Hesitation: the Artistic Deconstruction of Class Struggle's Life Philosophy in the Literature of the New Age

从 2 0世纪 3 0年代左翼文学运动开始形成的阶级斗争价值理念 ,曾对中国现代文学产生过极为深刻的政治影响。到了新时期以后 ,伴随着改革开放国策的实行 ,人们对于“文艺是阶级斗争的工具”说展开了全面的反思和理性的思考。可以说整个 80年代的文学创作 ,基本上都是以艺术形象的图解方式去再现历史的荒谬以及人性的失落 ,它集中反映了中国现代作家的艺术自觉 ,同时也预示着中国当代文学经过价值观的转换 。

The value concept of class struggle formulated in the wake of the Leftist literary movement in 1930s had exerted a profound political impact on modern Chinese literature. With the implementation of reform and the open_door policy in the new age, thorough reflections and rational consideration have been made on the view that 'literature and art are weapons for class struggle'. The literary creation throughout 1980s, which tended to portray the fallacy of history and loss of humanity, has epitomized the art consciousness of modern Chinese writers and foreshadowed the advent of a new phase in modern Chinese literature.