列宁建设社会主义的战略构想及其历史命运———也谈正确认识社会主义的历史进程

Lenin ' s Strategic Thoughts of Socialist Construction and Its Historical Fate

十月革命胜利后,列宁关于建设社会主义的战略构想在实践中演进。他逝世前夕留下的一组文章和信件提出的重要思想,体现了建设社会主义战略思想的科学化。列宁的战略构想具有二层次结构,即“国内结构”和“东方结构”。从国内结构来看,实行新经济政策是基础,在这个基础上产生出相关的一系列内容,如发展社会生产力,提高全体人民的文化水平,加强各民族人民的团结,改革和精简国家机关,加强党的建设尤其是加强党的中央领导班子建设等等。从东方结构来看,它把苏俄的前途命运同东方各被压迫国家人民革命斗争的前途命运联系在一起,力争苏俄建设社会主义的事业取得最终胜利,力争东方其他一些国家走向社会主义发展道路。他的战略构想经过历史的考验,具有现实生命力。

After the success of the OctoberRevolution,Lenin's strafegic thoughts on the socialist Constructiongot dovelopedin practice.Before his desth,Lenin left a pile of papers and letters whieh offer his impootart idea and therefore embodythe scieme of his strategic Thoughts.Lenin's strategic Thoughtsconsist of two parts:'civil part'and'East part'As for the civil part,it's based on the new ec-onomicpoliag and from the base come.a series of correspordcig polimg,for example,the policy on how to improvethe kmonledgelevel of people and how to strergthen the unity a mongall nationalities.As for the east part,It puts the fate the soviet Uniontogether with the fate of the oppressed who fight for liberty.It struggle for the final suess of the Soviet Union's soualisl construetion and maragesto help someeast courtries take the road to socialism.History has proned Lenin's strategie thonghts are still dynamicat present.