公平分配与扩大就业

Equal Distribution and Employment Expansion

在我国生产相对过剩与劳动过剩并存的宏观经济形势下 ,如何扩大需求与就业日益成为我国改革与发展的重点、难点问题之一。近年来 ,虽然我们采取了多种扩大需求与就业的政策和措施 ,但是 ,市场需求不旺和就业难以扩大的问题 ,仍然没有得到根本的好转。收入分配是影响需求和就业的重要因素 ,我国收入分配中贫富差距过大是市场需求不旺与就业难度加大问题的一个重要成因 ,因此 ,我们在继续采用其他行之有效的政策和措施的同时 ,还应启用公平分配政策 ,才能实现经济高速增长与就业不断扩大的目标。

Under the macro-economic condition with the coexistence of comparative excess plant capacity and excess labor supply, how to expand demand and employment has been the key points and difficult problems in our reforms and economic growth. Though we have taken various policies and measures to expand demand and employment during these years ,there have been no favorable turns to the exuberant market demand and the expansion of employment. Thus, according to the writer in this article, the income distribution is a very important element to affect demand and employment .There is a large gap between the poverty and the rich in the income distribution in our country ,which is the main reason for the facts that we lack exuberant demand and have difficulty expanding employment. Therefore when taking other policies and measures ,we should adopt the policy of equal distribution. Then the goal to the economic growth at a high speed and the continuous employment expansion can be realized.