可持续发展与悲剧意识的人类中心主义

Sustainable Development and the Humanism in the Sight of Tragdy

可持续发展思想是对人类中心主义问题的回应。为使发展可持续 ,似乎必须走出人类中心主义 ,这主要有两种方式即全程辩证法和简陋科技主义。本文认为 ,它们都只是人类中心主义自我延续的形式 ,无法担当扭转人类中心主义的任务。在终极意义上 ,人类中心主义是人这种生命形式固有的局限 ,与其设想各种免掉人类中心主义的办法 ,不如直面人的实际处境。而悲剧意识是面对这种处境最有尊严的生活态度。

The thought of sustainable development is a kind of echo about humanism. For sustainable development, it seems to abort humanism through two forms, the whole dialectic and the simple blief of science-technology. But in our point, it is impossible to turn humanism, because humanism is the limit of man that is a special form of life. Human life is a tragdy. Except accepting this, human life should not have dignity.