论鲁迅小说的对比艺术

On the Art of Comparison in Luxun's Novels

鲁迅小说的对比艺术孕育于时代的矛盾、个人的经历，是他独特思维方式的外化。它突出表现在主题的提炼、人物的塑造、作品的结构等方面。对比形成鲁迅小说凝炼含蓄、悲喜交融的风格及其作品的系统性与互补性。

The art of comparison in Luxun's novels is derived from the contradictions existing in his times and from personal experience, is an outer expression of his unique inner thoughts, and prominently expressed in such aspects as abstraction of themes, portrayal of characters and structure of his works. Comparison forms a style, in his novels, which is implicit and mixed with a feeling of grief and joy; shapes systematicness and complementary characteristics in his works.