南昌市889名中年教师健康状况调研

Investigationon on Health Condition of Middle Age Teachers (A Report of 889 Cases)

调查分析南昌市大中小学889名中年教师健康状况。结果表明:中年教师健康状况不佳,患病率高达68.5％,且随年龄增大而升高,其中身兼两种及两种以上疾病的占55.17％;患病率最高的疾病为骨关节病,其次为慢性胃炎、慢性咽喉炎。抽测71例教师血脂,示高血脂者占45.07％。另探讨了主要心身疾病与生活行为因素及家族史的关系,提示除高血压病外,其余均无显著性意义。心身疾病的病例数占总病例数的比例,男性为20.06％,女性22.44％,且所占比例随年龄递增。

The investigation and analyses the health of middle age teachers in Nanchang colleges, middle schools and elementary schools. The results showed that theirs health were bad, the mobidity was 68.50％ and it increased along with the age. Each of them ,with two or above kind diseases, its mobidity was 55.17％. Among them,the disorder of bone joints were the highest, chronic gastritis and phryngitis were the second. From the 71 blood samples, hyperlipoidemia was 45.07％. In addition, from the relateon of psychosomatic diseases to the living behavier and family history, it showed that the morbidity except the hypertention was high, there were no significant in rest diseases. The morbidity of psychosomatic disease was 21.06％ (male), 22.44％ (female), and it increased along with the age.