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磺胺药的比较代谢研究 被引量:6

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摘要 本文以磺胺二甲嘧啶 ( SDM)为例 ,揭示磺胺药在人和动物的代谢差异。SDM在动物体内主要通过乙酰化和羟化消除。各种动物对 SDM代谢的速度和程度有着自身规律 ,存在着明显差异。人和单胃动物主要是乙酰化 ,其次是羟化 ;草食动物则主要是羟化 ,乙酰化程度较小。乙酰化具有多态性、可逆性、普遍性和无时序性。羟化对药物的血浆蛋白结合率和肾清除率有重要影响 。
作者 袁宗辉
出处 《中国兽药杂志》 2001年第5期46-51,共6页 Chinese Journal of Veterinary Drug
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目
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