论知识资本的性质和影响

The Nature and Influence of Intellectual Capital

知识经济时代的标志是知识作为生产力的第一要素并成为资本。知识存在资源稀缺性、投资风险性、产品共享性等自然特点 ,社会化程度较高 ,但是 ,生产经营条件的私人所有或局部所有性质 ,决定了知识必然商品化和资本化 ,因而产生排它性。知识资本将在社会共享要求与知识的局部所有 (或私有 )之间的矛盾中运行 ,因此 ,知识生产、流通。

The symbol of knowledge economy era is that knowledge becomes NO.1 element of productive power and convertible into capital.Knowledge is feature by scarce resources,risk in investment,shared products and high leveled socialization,but is subject to become commercialized,capitalized,and exclusively owned by the wholly or partly private ownership of production and operation means.Therefore intellectual capital moves in the paradox between the demand of sharing by the society and its wholly or partly private ownership.Economic phenomena that defy traditional economic theories have emerged in the areas of knowledge production,circulation and distribution.