汨罗民间招魂词研究的意义及其相关的问题补说——《汨罗民间招魂词的程式、内容及其对〈招魂〉、〈大招〉研究的启示》日译本序及补注

Significance and Supplement of Study on Soul summoning Folk Verses

《汨罗民间招魂词》从民间仪礼、从语汇、语法、用韵用表达方式来看 ,是经过众多文人之手整理 ,加工而成的 ,但它保存了一部分古老的原始形态。在五个方位所诵唱的招魂词里痕迹尤其明显。汨罗民间招魂礼仪极具戏剧性 ,可称得上是高级的传统文艺。另外 ,对整个礼仪过程的一些细节作了一些补充 。

After a study on the folk ceremony,vocabulary,grammar,rhyme and expression,this paper concludes that the Soul Summoning Folk Verses in Miluo was arranged and revised by many scholars,but still its original ancient form was kept partly,especially the verses sung in the five locations.The soul summoning folk ceremony in Miluo is so dramatic that it might be taken as an excellent traditional theatre.Also,this paper makes some addition to the details of the ceremony and puts forward some academic viewpoints of his own on the soul summoning verses.