农户生产的二重性:增加农民收入的深层矛盾

Peasants'Production in Duality:the Deep Contra Diction of Increasing Peasants'Income

中国人口 70 %以上在农村 ,农民收入的高低 ,直接关系到现代化建设的实践 ,更关系到国家的长治久安。因此 ,增加农民收入问题一直都成为理论界讨论的热点。尽管制约农民收入的因素很多 ,但农户生产的自给性和商品性并存的矛盾则是深层原因。要提高农民收入 ,就要大力提高农户生产的商品率。为此 ,就要大力发展小城镇 ,转移一部分农民离开农村 ,以减少农村人口 ,增加农民收入。

of the Chinese population are lived in countryside.Peasants'income has an important bearing on the practice of building modernization and the lasting order of our country.Therefore,it has been the focus in theoretical realm.The contradiction of self-sufficient and commodity is the main one although there are many other factors which restrict the peasants'income Commodity rate should be raised in order to increase peasants'income.So we should develop small towns greatly by transfering some of them to the city to reduce the population.