柏拉图诗学的悖论　

On the Paradoxes of Plato's Poetics

博大精深的柏拉图诗学存在着三个明显的悖论：（一）悖谬的诗神关系：神赋诗与诗颂神；（二）悖谬的模仿艺术观：再现性与表现性；（三）悖谬的理念美：抽象先验性与具体认知性，这些悖论不仅流露出柏拉图反形而上的倾向，而且体现了他饱含“善的理念”的道德主义精神。

In Plato's poetics, though both extensive and profound in learning, three paradoxes can be easily found: 1.the absurd relationship between God and poetry: whether God compose poems or poems eulogize God; 2.preposterous views of imitative arts: reappearance or manifestation; 3.absurd beauty of idea: abstract apriorism or concrete cognition. These paradoxes reveal not only Plato's inclination of antimetaphysics, but also his ethicalness to the full of 'idea of charity'.