聚3-羟基丁酸酯(PHB)生物降解过程的研究

Study on The Biodegradation Process of Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)

利用DS970 1菌株对聚 3 羟基丁酸酯 (PHB)膜进行降解 ,对降解到不同程度的PHB膜采用扫描电子显微镜观察其表面形态结构的变化 ,并对其降解产物进行分析测定 .结果表明 ,PHB的生物降解首先发生在PHB表面的非晶部分 ,随后结晶部分开始降解 ,并且降解首先发生在球晶的中心部分 .DS970 1菌株所产生的PHB解聚酶主要降解PHB的第二个酯键 ,降解产物为二聚体 .

Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) films were biodegraded by DS9701. The degradation process was monitored by using SEM. It was shown that the PHB degradation occurred firstly in the amorphous part of PHB and then in the crystalline part, especially from the center of PHB spherulites. PHB deplymerase produced by DS9701 mainly attacked the second ester bond of PHB and the degraded product was dimmer, determined by using mass spectrometer.