清代至民国时期闽台诗钟

Shizhong in Min and Taiwan during the period between the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China

诗钟是一种古老、高雅的文娱活动 ,闽台诗钟又称折枝 ,其名称与体裁特征的关系甚为复杂。嘉庆年间 ,闽人已有诗钟活动 ,道光以降盛行 ,光绪年间传入台湾。福建和台湾诗钟从参加者、结社定期吟集到活动规则、评判法式等都十分相似。闽台诗钟之盛主要有三个方面的原因。诗钟虽有局限性 。

During the period of the Qing and the Republic of China, Shizhong is also called Zhezhi in Min(another name of Fujian Province)and Taiwan region. Its designation and style have a complex relationship in characteristics. During Jiaqing era(the 6th emperor of Qing dynasty),Min people had the activities of Shizhong, which came to prevail in Daoguang era(the 7th emperor of Qing dynasty).During Guangxu era(the 10th emperor of Qing dynasty),it was introduced in Taiwan. In terms of the participants, association, periodical volumes of poetry, regulation, and way of evaluation, the Shizhongs in Fujian and Taiwan are similar. There are three main reasons contributing to the popularity of Shizhong in Min and Taiwan.Shizhong, though limited in itself, has produced many works with profound ideas and high elegant entertainment.